English for Pharmacists & Drugstore Customers: Vocabulary Exercise 1
Whether you work in a pharmacy, interact with customers as a pharmacist, or simply want to understand what you’re told at the drugstore, this exercise covers the vocabulary you’ll actually need — prescriptions, medications, side effects, and more.
📚 Pharmacy vocabulary Prescription — a written order from a doctor authorizing a patient to receive a specific medication. Over-the-counter (OTC) — medicine you can buy without a prescription, directly off the shelf. Dosage — the amount of a medicine to be taken and how frequently (e.g. twice a day, every 8 hours). Generic drug — a lower-cost version of a brand-name medication that contains the same active ingredients. Drug interaction — a reaction that occurs when two or more medications affect each other, sometimes dangerously. Contraindication — a medical reason why a particular drug should not be used (e.g. an allergy, or a conflicting condition). Dispense — to prepare and officially give out a medication to a patient. Expiration date — the date printed on a package after which a medication should no longer be used. Co-pay — the fixed amount a patient pays out of pocket for a prescription after their insurance covers the rest. Pharmacist — a licensed healthcare professional trained to prepare, dispense, and advise on medications.
READY TO PRACTICE? LET’S GO!
Choose the best response to complete each sentence.
1. I have to __________________________ my prescription. ( = get a second/subsequent filling)
That's right! Well done!Sorry, that is incorrect. Please try again.
2. I’m sorry, we’re temporarily __________________________ that antibiotic. ( = we don’t have any more)
That's right! Well done!Sorry, that is incorrect. Please try again.
3. Nausea is a common __________________________ of these pills.
That's right! Well done!Sorry, that is incorrect. Please try again.
4. Make sure you take this __________________________ with plenty of water.
That's right! Well done!Sorry, that is incorrect. Please try again.
5. Don’t take these on __________________________. Take them with a meal.
That's right! Well done!Sorry, that is incorrect. Please try again.
6. We always __________________________ ( = verify) with your doctor before filling your prescription.
That's right! Well done!Sorry, that is incorrect. Please try again.
7. You might __________________________ ( = feel) some dizziness.
That's right! Well done!Sorry, that is incorrect. Please try again.
8. This is the best cold medicine __________________________. ( = that’s available)
That's right! Well done!Sorry, that is incorrect. Please try again.
9. Its benefits __________________________ its risks. ( = it has more benefits than risks)
That's right! Well done!Sorry, that is incorrect. Please try again.
10. Let’s see if we can find you a low-cost __________________________. ( = substitute)
That's right! Well done!Sorry, that is incorrect. Please try again.