Topic: English for doctors and nurses (intermediate) - vocabulary matching 2

VOCABULARY REVIEW: Medical English

Need to review common medical terms in English? We've got you covered!

Heart rate
Meaning: Number of heartbeats per minute.
Example: “Your heart rate is a bit fast, which may be due to stress.”

Lab results
Meaning: Information from blood tests or other samples.
Example: “We'll review your lab results once they come back tomorrow.”

X-ray / imaging
Meaning: Medical images used to diagnose conditions.
Example: “The X-ray shows no signs of a fracture.”

Inflammation
Meaning: Swelling, redness, or pain caused by irritation or infection.
Example: “The pain is likely due to inflammation in the joint.”

Infection
Meaning: Illness caused by bacteria, viruses, or other organisms.
Example: “This appears to be a bacterial infection that requires antibiotics.”

Chronic
Meaning: Long-term or persistent condition.
Example: “Diabetes is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management.”

Acute
Meaning: Sudden onset, often severe but short-term.
Example: “You're experiencing acute pain, so we'll address it immediately.”

Fatigue
Meaning: Extreme or persistent tiredness.
Example: “Have you been feeling fatigue even after resting?”

Shortness of breath
Meaning: Difficulty breathing normally.
Example: “Let me know if you experience shortness of breath during activity.”

Treatment plan
Meaning: Structured approach to managing a condition.
Example: “Your treatment plan includes medication and physical therapy.”

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