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TOPIC: English for the Biotechnology Industry 3

A vocabulary exercise for ESL professionals in the biotech industry. The expressions covered here appear in biotech industry publications, investor communications, and cross-functional team discussions.



📚 Key vocabulary
clinical trial — a research study involving human participants to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a medical intervention
FDA approval — authorization from the US Food and Drug Administration confirming a drug or device is safe and effective for use
gene therapy — a technique that modifies a person's genes to treat or prevent disease
CRISPR — a gene-editing technology that allows scientists to modify DNA sequences with high precision
monoclonal antibodies — laboratory-made proteins designed to bind to specific targets in the body, used to treat various diseases
bioreactor — a vessel or system designed to support the growth of biological organisms for research or production purposes
cell culture — the process of growing cells under controlled conditions outside their natural environment
assay — a test or procedure used to measure the activity, quality, or presence of a biological substance
regulatory compliance — adherence to laws, guidelines, and specifications relevant to pharmaceutical manufacturing and testing
pharmacokinetics — the study of how a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted by the body


READY TO PRACTICE? LET’S GO!

Choose the correct response to complete each sentence.



1. This drug may be able to prevent this disease, but it won't __________________________ it.
2. Thanks to advances in modern research techniques, __________________________ can now create molecules from scratch.
3. A promising molecule is sometimes referred to as a "__________________________ compound."
4. We've managed to isolate a new __________________________ compound.
5. These new techniques have __________________________ ( = radically changed) our ability to transform molecules.
6. This will require __________________________. = This will require more research.
7. More research is needed to determine whether or not these findings are __________________________. ( = correct)
8. They have to __________________________ a series of tests. = They have to do a series of tests.
9. If something is "toxic", it is __________________________.
10. Viruses are usually __________________________ to these types of drugs. ( = These types of drugs don't work on viruses)




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