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English for Doctors/Patients/Health 7

Practice medical English with this vocabulary exercise. The terms covered here reflect the language of diagnosis, treatment, and the patient-physician communication that takes place in English-speaking healthcare settings.


📚 Key vocabulary
anesthesia — medication given to prevent pain during surgery or medical procedures, either locally or generally
prognosis — a medical opinion about the likely outcome or course of a disease or condition
triage — the process of sorting patients based on the urgency of their condition to prioritize treatment
chronic — a condition that persists for a long time or constantly recurs, as opposed to acute
acute — a condition that comes on suddenly and is severe or intense, as opposed to chronic
comorbidity — the simultaneous presence of two or more medical conditions in the same patient
contraindication — a specific condition or factor that makes a particular treatment or medication inadvisable
discharge — the official release of a patient from a hospital or medical facility after receiving treatment
EMR (Electronic Medical Record) — a digital version of a patient's paper chart containing their medical history and treatment details
informed consent — a patient's voluntary agreement to undergo a procedure after being fully informed of the risks and benefits


READY TO PRACTICE? LET’S GO!

Choose the correct response to complete each sentence.



1. Is "pulse" the same as "heart rate"?
2. You're a little __________________________. You have to lose about 10 pounds.
3. There's not much I can tell you until we get __________________________ (from the lab).
4. Depression is often caused by a chemical deficiency or __________________________ ( = improper proportion of several chemical elements).
5. It hurts when I __________________________ ( = urinate).
6. Don't worry, it's only a __________________________ cut. It's not serious.
7. Cough, fever, and bruises are examples of minor __________________________ that people commonly suffer.
8. I feel cold. = I have the __________________________.
9. If your nose or sinuses become congested, or __________________________, a decongestant medicine may help you.
10. The doctor game me some __________________________ of the antibiotic.


▶ Keep practicing — more exercises for you: Medical English 1
Medical English 2
Medical English 3
Medical English 4
Medical English 5
Medical English 6
Biotechnology English 1
Biotechnology English 2
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