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English for Doctors/Patients/Health 8

Build your medical English vocabulary with this exercise. Understanding these terms will help you communicate clearly in healthcare environments — whether as a professional or a patient.


📚 Key vocabulary
intake — the process of registering and gathering initial medical information from a new patient
referral — a formal recommendation from one doctor to consult or be treated by another specialist or facility
differential diagnosis — the process of distinguishing one disease from others with similar symptoms
vital signs — basic measurements of the body's most essential functions: temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure
blood pressure — the force of blood pushing against the walls of arteries, measured as systolic over diastolic pressure
symptom — a physical or mental feature that a patient experiences and reports, such as pain or fatigue
diagnosis — the identification of the nature of a disease or condition based on symptoms and test results
medication dosage — the amount and frequency of a medication prescribed for a specific condition and patient
specimen — a sample of blood, tissue, urine, or other substance collected for laboratory testing
follow-up appointment — a scheduled visit after initial treatment to monitor a patient's progress or adjust care


READY TO PRACTICE? LET’S GO!

Choose the correct response to complete each sentence.



1. The __________________________ ( = first ) symptoms of this condition are nausea and a high fever.
2. These things are often __________________________. If your father had it, you might get it too.
3. An __________________________ is something that rids your body of disease-causing free radicals.
4. An __________________________ medication is one that doesn't require a prescription.
5. Which one of these does NOT mean "to pay attention to"?
6. This is a __________________________ dangerous condition. You have to seek treatment right away.
7. Which tests are you going to __________________________? What can I expect to experience during these tests?
8. He was really sick, but he has made a __________________________.
9. Another word for "high blood pressure" is __________________________.
10. Taking this medication will __________________________ your risk of a heart attack.


▶ Keep practicing — more exercises for you: Medical English 1
Medical English 2
Medical English 3
Medical English 4
Medical English 5
Medical English 6
Biotechnology English 1
Biotechnology English 2
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