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MEDICAL ENGLISH | Common vocabulary used in nursing 3

Build your nursing English vocabulary with this exercise. Understanding these terms will help you communicate effectively with patients, colleagues, and medical teams in English-speaking healthcare environments.


📚 Key vocabulary
nursing assessment — a systematic process of gathering, verifying, and communicating data about a patient's health status
care plan — a documented strategy outlining goals and interventions for a patient's ongoing medical and nursing needs
vital signs monitoring — regular measurement of key health indicators including temperature, pulse, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation
wound care — the clinical management and treatment of injuries, surgical incisions, or chronic wounds
medication administration — the safe preparation and delivery of prescribed medications to patients according to protocol
IV (intravenous) — delivered directly into a vein, as with fluids or medications that need to act quickly
catheter — a flexible tube inserted into a body cavity or vessel to deliver or drain fluids
triage nurse — a trained nurse who assesses incoming patients and prioritizes care based on the severity of their condition
shift handover — the formal process of transferring patient care information from one nursing shift to the next
patient advocacy — representing and supporting patients' rights, preferences, and needs within the healthcare system


READY TO PRACTICE? LET’S GO!

Choose the correct response to complete each sentence.



1. The patient is still __________________________. ( = not awake)
2. The patient __________________________ ( = received/suffered) three large cuts on his forehead.
3. His oxygen __________________________ ( = the percentage of hemoglobin binding sites in the bloodstream occupied by oxygen) is at 95%.
4. We need to administer __________________________ oxygen to this patient. ( = the patient needs to be given more oxygen.)
5. The type of first aid that is given to an unconscious person is called __________________________.
6. A __________________________ is a tube that can be inserted into a patient's body to either inject or drain fluids.
7. _________________________ refers to when a person's body temperature is abnormally low.
8. We have to make sure that her ___________________________ ( = breathing passage) is secure.
9. Let's check his pupil size and __________________________. ( = how the pupils react to light, etc.).
10. A __________________________ test examines blood, urine, or hair for the presence of drugs.


▶ Keep practicing — more exercises for you: Medical English 1
Medical English 2
Medical English 3
Medical English 4
Medical English 5
Medical English 6
Biotechnology English 1
Biotechnology English 2
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