Home/Vocabulary Exercises/ESL Vocabulary: Global Sourcing

Global Sourcing 1

A vocabulary exercise covering the language of global sourcing and international supply chains. These terms are essential for procurement professionals working with suppliers across multiple countries.



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Choose the correct response to complete each sentence.



1. Global sourcing helps companies _________________________.
2. The process of __________________________ is similar to global sourcing, but it refers to finding the cheapest services, not products.
3. Eastern Europe is not our primary market; it is a ____________________ market for our company.
4. Right now, we're in the process of identifying several _________________________ (meaning: important) global suppliers.
5. We're not happy with our current supplier. We have to pursue _________________________ (meaning: other) supplier sources.
6. In this procurement context, IPO ____________________ International Procurement Organization.
7. Global sourcing has helped our company to reduce costs _________________________.
8. Foreign suppliers are often referred to as "_________________________" suppliers.
9. When considering global sourcing options, it's important to ensure that price savings don't come _________________________ quality.
10. More and more companies are using global sourcing = Global sourcing is _________________________.
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📚 Important Words to Know
request for proposal (RFP) — a document inviting suppliers to submit bids for a specific product or service
purchase order (PO) — a commercial document authorizing a supplier to deliver specific goods or services at an agreed price
vendor management — the process of overseeing and controlling relationships with external suppliers and service providers
supply chain risk — the potential for disruptions or failures at any point in the supply chain that could affect operations
strategic sourcing — a systematic approach to procurement that optimizes costs and aligns supplier relationships with business goals
sole sourcing — purchasing from a single supplier when only one vendor can provide a particular product or service
competitive bidding — a procurement process where multiple suppliers submit offers and the best one is selected
vendor due diligence — the process of evaluating a supplier's financial stability, compliance, and capability before engagement
SLA (Service Level Agreement) — a contract defining the expected level of service between a supplier and a client
total cost of ownership (TCO) — the full cost of acquiring, operating, and maintaining a product or service over its lifetime


▶ Keep practicing — more exercises for you: Starting a business 1
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Project management 2
Project management 3
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